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tasa de empleo informal es 88.6 %, 15.5 pp por encima del promedio nacional (73.1 %): una desventaja estadísticamente significativa.","El ingreso laboral mediano es S/ 827, S/ 417 por debajo del promedio nacional (S/ 1 244): una desventaja estadísticamente significativa.","La tasa de desempleo es 9.8 %, 5.1 pp por encima del promedio nacional (4.7 %): una desventaja estadísticamente significativa.","La participación laboral es 75.0 %, 4.0 pp por encima del promedio nacional (71.1 %): una ventaja estadísticamente significativa.","El empleo adecuado es 46.8 %, 14.8 pp por debajo del promedio nacional (61.6 %): una desventaja estadísticamente significativa.","Entre los 25 departamentos, Puno ocupa sus mejores posiciones en brecha de participación (puesto 3) y participación laboral (puesto 12), y las peores en desempleo (puesto 24) y formalidad del empleo (puesto 23).","Desde 2014 la informalidad bajó 0.3 pp (cambio no significativo) y el ingreso mediano real creció 23 soles de 2024 (no significativo).","La brecha de participación entre hombres y mujeres es de 7.6 puntos, menor que la nacional."]}