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recibe más población de la que pierde: saldo migratorio de +9.7 por mil habitantes en cinco años (significativo): llegaron unas 22 500 personas de otros departamentos y salieron unas 14 855.","Los principales orígenes de quienes llegan son Lima (~10 683 al año), Ayacucho (~2 536 al año); quienes se van eligen sobre todo Lima, Ayacucho, Huancavelica.","22.2 % de sus residentes nació en otro departamento y 77.1 % nació aquí mismo.","Los migrantes recientes tienen 56.2 % de empleo informal frente a 63.9 % de los residentes de siempre (brecha no concluyente)  y un ingreso mediano de S/ 1 875 contra S/ 1 710.","Quienes salieron de Ica hacia otros departamentos trabajan con 82.9 % de informalidad y un ingreso mediano de S/ 1 278 en su destino.","La tasa de inmigración reciente pasó de 2.2 % en 2014 a 3.8 % en 2024."]}